Daniel Deronda

Daniel Deronda by George Eliot (1876) is both a social novel and a philosophical exploration of identity, love, and destiny.The story follows two intertwined plots:Gwendolen Harleth, a beautiful but self-centered young woman, marries the wealthy but cruel Henleigh Grandcourt for security. Trapped in a loveless marriage, she undergoes deep moral and emotional struggles, especially after meeting Daniel Deronda.Daniel Deronda, raised as an English gentleman, is uncertain of his parentage. His life changes when he rescues Mirah Lapidoth, a young Jewish woman, from suicide. Through her and her brother Mordecai, Daniel learns about Jewish culture, faith, and the dream of a national homeland. Ultimately, he discovers his own Jewish heritage and embraces a mission to support the Zionist cause.The novel contrasts Gwendolen’s painful lessons in responsibility with Daniel’s spiritual awakening, ending with her in remorse and him moving forward with purpose.